Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) abnormalities can be quite painful and have an impact on how well the jaw joint and surrounding muscles work. These illnesses may be caused by several reasons and have symptoms that affect everyday functioning and general quality of life. Finding relief from TMJ-related problems in Denver, Colorado requires an understanding of the symptoms, underlying causes, and possible therapies. We Wynkoop Dentistry in Denver, CO, will look at the signs, causes, and available therapies for TMJ issues in Denver, Colorado, here.
Common types of TMJ disorders Symptoms, Causes & Treatment
Types of TMJ disorders
Temporomandibular Joint Dysfunction (TMD)
The hinge joint that joins the jawbone to the skull is called the temporomandibular joint. TMJ problems include a variety of ailments that might affect the joint, the muscles that move the jaw, or both. Jaw pain, popping or clicking sounds when opening or closing the mouth, trouble chewing, face pain, headaches, and jaw locking are common symptoms of TMJ problems.
Myofascial Pain Syndrome
This disorder is characterized by the formation of trigger points or muscle knots in the muscles that move the jaw, and it can lead to localized muscle pain, stiffness, and a restricted range of motion.
Internal Derangement of the TMJ
A misplaced disc or dislocated joint are examples of structural anomalies that fall under the category of internal derangement in the TMJ. It may result in pain and restricted jaw movement, and the jaw clicking, popping, or locking.
Arthritis
Osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and other inflammatory joint disorders are only a few of the types of arthritis that can cause TMJ arthritis. Joint discomfort, swelling, stiffness, and difficulty moving the jaw are all symptoms of arthritis.
Bruxism
A condition called bruxism is characterized by teeth clenching or grinding, frequently when you’re asleep. It may put too much strain on the TMJ, causing pain in the jaw, sore muscles, and possibly even joint injury.
Causes of TMJ Disorders
The precise cause of TMJ issues is frequently complex and individualized. Typical causes include:
- Incorrect jaw alignment or a bad bite
- Jaw joint damage or injury
- Bruxism is the grinding or clenching of teeth
- Stress and tense muscles
- Joint inflammation in the jaw
- Alterations in or imbalances in hormones
- Imbalances in the muscles or bad posture
Symptoms of TMJ Disorders
TMJ issues can cause a wide range of symptoms, each of which may affect people differently. These may consist of –
- Jaw discomfort or soreness
- Facial discomfort or pain
- Pain or difficulty chewing or speaking
- Jaw movement produces clicking, popping, or grating noises.
- Restricted jaw mobility or jaw locking
- Earaches or tinnitus (ringing in the ears)
- Migraines or headaches
- Shoulder and neck aches
Treatment Options for TMJ Disorders
Oral Appliances – Personalized mouthguards or splints that realign the jaw, lessen jaw clenching or grinding, and relieve joint pressure.
Medicines – To treat pain and inflammation, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medications (NSAIDs), muscle relaxants, or pain relievers may be used.
Physical therapy – Exercises to improve jaw function, stretching exercises, and massage methods are all examples of physical therapy.
Dental treatments – Orthodontic modifications, dental crowns, or dental bridges can correct tooth damage or bite alignment problems.
Get TMJ Disorder Treatment in Denver, CO
TMJ problems can be very uncomfortable and influence daily living. Finding alleviation and enhancing jaw function requires an understanding of the signs, causes, and TMJ issues in Denver, Colorado. You can manage symptoms, lessen pain, and restore a higher quality of life by getting a TMJ specialist in Denver, Colorado, and adhering to a customized treatment plan.
